ÿþ <html lang="ar" dir="rtl"> <head> <meta http-equiv=Content-Type content="text/html; charset=windows-1256"> <meta name="Keywords" content=""> <title> 1H-J) 'D"('! 'DB/J3JF </title> </head> <body> <p align="center" lang="ar"><font color="red" size="+3"> <B> 1H-J) 'D"('! 'DB/J3JF<br>-/J+ 1H-J </B> </font> <br><br> <font color="blue" size="+2"> <B> 'D#14EF/1J* 'A1'E C1J'CH3 </B> </font> <br><br> <font color="black" size="+1"> </font> </p> <p align="right"> <font color="purple" size="+1"> <B> B1'!) C*'('* 'D"('! 'DB/J3JF</B> </font></p> <p align="justify" lang="ar"><font size="+1" color="black" face ="Simplified Arabic"> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; "BD DJ EF *9'41 #BHD DC EF #F*". E9'41) 'DB/QJ3 ('D-/J+ H'D%DA) E9G) *,D('F 'DB/'3). <br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;"E9 'D('1 *CHF ('1'K  E9 'DH/J9 *CHF H/J9'K HE9 'DBHJE *CHF BHJE'K" (E217: 25-26). <br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;%F 'C*3( 'DH'-/ AC1 'D"('! H1H-JQ*GE 9F 71JB E7'D9) C*'('*GE  J5D %DI G/AGE 'D0J GH 'D.D'5. GC0' F5(- #(F'!GE. C*'('* 'D"('! 'DB/QJ3JF EC*H() (%DG'E 'D1H- 'DB/3. C*'('* 'D"('! CDQG' EH-/Q) ('D%F,JD. <br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;'DC'*( 'DB/QJ3 J9(1 (*9'(J1 E.DHB) EF .(1*G 'D%F3'FJ) 'D%DGJ) :J1 'DE.DHB) #J 'DE79QE) ('DF9E) 'D%DGJ) :J1 'DE.DHB)  G0G 'D.(1) GJ *-BJB DCDE'* 'D%F,JD. -J') 'DB/QJ3  .(1*G  C*'('*G CDQG' /DJDL -JQ D5-Q) CDE'* 'D%F,JD. <br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;EF GF' #GEJ) -J') 'DB/QJ3JF HC*'('*GE. <br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;B1'!) 'D%F,JD  H-J') 'DB/QJ3JF HC*'('* 'D"('! **7D( BD('K FBJ'K. G0G 'DC*'('* *3E- AB7 DDE*H'69JF #F J/.DH' %DI #9E'BG'  %DI 1H-G'. <br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;AJ 951F' BDQ H,H/ 'D"('! 'D1H-JQJF  D0' #6-* C*'('* 'D"('! 'DB/QJ3JF E9JF'K #3'3J'K DDQ0JF J(*:HF 'D.D'5 H'DH5HD %DI 'DCE'D 'DE3J-JQ. 5H* 'D"('! JC4A EC'&/ 'D41QJ1. 5H* 'D"('! JC4A 9F 69A'* 'DFA3 HJEF-G' AJ 'DHB* FA3G 'D#/HJ) 'D4'AJ). <p align="right"> <font color="purple" size="+1"> <B> EF GE 'D"('!</B> </font></p> <p align="justify" lang="ar"><font size="+1" color="black" face ="Simplified Arabic"> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; GE 'D0JF FBDH' *9DJE 'D13D 'DBHJE  G0' "'D%JE'F 'DE3DQE E1) H'-/) DDB/QJ3JF" (JGH0' 3). <br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;9('1) "'D"('!" C'F* E91HA) AJ 2EF 'DE,'E9 'DE3CHFJQ). C'F* *4J1 %DI E9DEJQ 'DCFJ3) 'D#HDI  (9/ 0DC  'O7DB* 9DI 'D#3'BA) 'D#96'! AJ 'DE,'E9. DFD'-8 #F 'D"('! DJ3H' E9DEJF A-3( (D H#J6'K 4GH/'K AJ -J'*GE DCDE) 'D(4'1) 'D13HDJQ) 'D3'1). (EBJ'3F' 'D9'DEJ *8G1 *9'(J1 'DC*'( 'DEB/Q3 HC*'('* 'D"('! B/JE). DCFQ 'DB/QJ3 %J1JF'H3 JBHD: "DJ3* 'DCFJ3) E*-A'K DDH/'&9 'DEJ*)  3HA #9DQE #(F'! 951J ('D9B'&/ FA3G' #J (J3H9 'DE3J- 'DE5DH( H'DB'&E EF (JF 'D#EH'*". <br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;HJ6JA 'D#( ADH1AC3J: "%FQ E$DQA'* 'D"('! #C+1 -/'+) DE4'CD 951F' 'D-'61 EF F*', 'DD'GH*JJF 'DE9'51JF". H'D3(( D0DC 9'&/L %DI #FQ 'D"('! 'DB/QJ3JF D' J97HF 9DI :1'1 'DAD'3A) *-/J/'Q E' H1'&J'KMetaphysique DH,H/ 'DDG (D *-/J/'K H,H/JQ'K %JE'FJQ'K. A'DDG DJ3 BH)K EGJEF)K 9DI 'DCHF EF (9J/ (D (%A1': 'DDG D0'*G  DE,/G  #5(- 4.5'K *'1J.J'K HDG 9D'B) 4.5J) E9 'D%F3'F. 'D%JE'F 9F/GE .(1) HE9'JF). <p align="right"> <font color="purple" size="+1"> <B> E' GH EBJ'3 'D-BJB)</B> </font></p> <p align="justify" lang="ar"><font size="+1" color="black" face ="Simplified Arabic"> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 9F/ E-'CE) J3H9 EF (JD'73 3#DG 'D-'CE DE'0' ,&* A#,'( J3H9 ",&*O %DI 'D9'DE D#4G/ DD-B... B'D DG (JD'73 HE' GH 'D-B" (JH18: 37-38) HDE J,( 'D1( J3H9 D#FG B'D AJ EC'F ".1 "#F' GH 'D71JB H'D-B H'D-J')" (JH14: 6)  HAJ EC'F ".1: "%F +(*QE AJ CD'EJ A('D-BJB) *CHFHF *D'EJ0J H*91AHF 'D-B H'D-B J-1Q1CE" (JH8: 32). <br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;EBJ'3 'D-B %0'K GH 'DE3J- H*9'DJEG: %0' CFQ' F9*E/ #HD'K 9DI CDE) 'DDG  *(BI E4CD) 'D*A3J1. GD 3D7) 'D"('! E3'HJ) D3D7) 'DC*'( 'DEB/Q3 F9E (B/1 E' GJ EDGNE) EF 'D1H- 'DB/3. D0DC A%F C*'('*GE DJ3* 0'* 3D7) E7DB). JBHD 'DB/QJ3 'J1JF'H3: "'D3D7) ('D95E)) GJ AJ 'DFG'J) DDCFJ3). D' ('DE9FI 'DB'FHFJ (D ('DE9FI 'DEH'G(J. D#FQ G0G 'D3D7) *BHE 9DI E$'21) 'D1H- 'DB/3". <br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;AC1 'DCFJ3) 'D,'E9) J9*E/ 9DI "%,E'9 'D"('!": "A8G1* -3F)K DD1H- 'DB/3 HDF'". <br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;'D%JE'F 'DBHJE E(FJQ %0'K 9DI 'DC*'( 'DEB/Q3  CDE) 'DDG H'D(4'1) 'D3'1)  H#J6'K 9DI C*'('* 'D"('! 'DB/QJ3JF 'D4'1-JF DDC*'(. AGE 'DE9DQEHF 'D-BJBJHF Docteurs de l Eglise (B/1 E' GE 4GH/L DDE3J- HDH5'J'G. <p align="right"> <font color="purple" size="+1"> <B> ED'-8) 4.5J)</B> </font></p> <p align="justify" lang="ar"><font size="+1" color="black" face ="Simplified Arabic"> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; G0G 'DED'-8) B'(D) DDFB'4: JBHE 'DJHE 51'9L -'/ (JF 'D*BDJ/ 'DEB/Q3 H'DFB/ 'D-/J+  (JF 'D%JE'F 'DE3DQNE H'D9DE: GD F9*E/ 9DI C*'('* 'D"('! 'DB/QJ3JF /HF 'D'3*A'/) EF /1'3'* 'DFB/ 'D-/J+ #H F9*E/ 9DI E9'1A 'D/1'3'* 'DFB/JQ) 'D-/J+) /HF *9'DJE 'D"('! 'DB/QJ3JF H*BDJ/ 'DCFJ3) <br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;'D,G/ 'D9BDJQ J3'GE AJ 9ED 'D.D'5 417 #F JCHF (F'!K AJ 'DCFJ3) E1'AB'K ('D*H'69  CE' 0C1F' 3'(B'K  D' JB5J *BDJ/ 'DCFJ3) 'DEB/Q3. D0DC  %F 'DE39I 'DE('1C GH AJ 'D*2'H, (JF 'D*BDJ/ 'D41JA H'DFB/ 'D-/J+ 'D(F'! AJ 'DCFJ3) H'DE-*CE %DJG' D' 'DA1/JQ individualist . <p align="right"> <font color="purple" size="+1"> <B>.D'5)</B> </font></p> <p align="justify" lang="ar"><font size="+1" color="black" face ="Simplified Arabic"> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 'D%-*C'E %DI 'D"('! 'DB/QJ3JF J,/ *(1J1G AJ '3*E1'1 9ED 'D1H- 'DB/3 AJ 'DCFJ3). 3D7) 'D"('! 'DB/QJ3JF *9H/ %DI 3D7) 'D1H- 'DB/3 'DA'9D) AJGE. D' *9*E/ 1H-JQ*GE 9DI EB'1() 9BDJQ) A1/'FJQ) (D 9DI 1H- EF3-B E*H'69 J(-+ AJ %7'1 EF'. 'DCFJ3) H*BDJ/G' 'DEB/Q3 HJ9(Q1 *#DJA'K H,H/J'K 4G'/)K E3J-J)K E9'51) ((D:) 'D951). <p align="right"> <font color="purple" size="+1"> <B>"%*('9 'D"('! 'DB/QJ3JF"</B> </font></p> <p align="justify" lang="ar"><font size="+1" color="black" face ="Simplified Arabic"> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 0OC1* G0G 'D9('1) 13EJ'K AJ B1'1'* 'DE,E9 'DE3CHFJ 'D1'(9 H'DE,E9 'DE3CHFJ 'D3'(9 'DE*9DQB ('D#JBHF'* 'DEB/Q3)  -J+ FB1# "%FF' F*(Q9 *9DJE 'D"('! 'DB/QJ3JF 'D0J #H-I (G 'DDG HF*(Q9 *BDJ/ 'DCFJ3) 'D,'E9)". J41- 'DB/QJ3 %J1JF'H3 E9FI 0DC (BHDG: 'D*BDJ/ 'D-BJBJ GH 'D*BDJ/ 'D-JQ traditio veritatis  HGH DJ3 E,1Q/ '3*E1'1 DD9'/'* 'DB/JE) HDJ3 41J9)K EJ*) (D GH "H/J9)L -JQ)". %FQG '3*E1'1 D-6H1 'D1H- 'DB/3 AJ 'DCFJ3)  HGH AJ 'DHB* FA3G '-*C'EL %DI 4GH/ B/QJ3JF. F-F D' F-*CE %DI E,1Q/ B1'1'* H9B'&/ (D %DI 4G'/) "('! B/QJ3JF." <br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;'DCFJ3) 13HDJQ) HDCFQG' "('&J) #J6'K. GJ "CFJ3) 'D"('!"  HDCHFG' "('&J) AGJ 13HDJ) -B'K. %DJCE *1FJE) EF ./E) 'D#BE'1 'D+D'+): "%FCE (CDE) 'DE91A) #DQA*E 'D9B'&/ 'D*J H69G' 'D5JQ'/HF B(D'K (CD'E (3J7 9(1 'DE91A) (BHQ) 'D1H-...". %F *9DJE 'D"('! H9BJ/) 'DCFJ3) E' 2'D' "'D13'D) 'D(3J7)" FA3G' 'D*J 3DQEG' 'D13D E1Q) H'DI 'D#(/. <p align="right"> <font color="purple" size="+1"> <B> 'D.'*E): 1H-JQ) 'D"('! 'DB/QJ3JF</B> </font></p> <p align="justify" lang="ar"><font size="+1" color="black" face ="Simplified Arabic"> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; (*9(J1 -/J+ F3*7J9 #F FBHD %FQ 1H-JQ) 'D"('! H,H/JQ)L existentielle . JBHD 'DB/QJ3 :1J:H1JH3 'DD'GH*J "*CDQE 'D"('! 9DI 71JB) 'D5JQ'/JF D' 9DI 71JB) #137H" ('D98)23: 12) A(BJ CD'EGE (4'1)K D#F E1,9GE 'D#.J1 C'F 'D1$J) 'D%JE'FJ) H'D.(1) 'D1H-JQ). %0' AO5D 'DCD'E 'DD'GH*J 9F -J') 'D%JE'F J*-HD %DI /J'DC*JC (Dialectique ,/DJ)) A'1:  %DI CD'E C+J1 ('7D. D' JECF A5D 'DD'GH* 9F -J') 'D5D') H9F EE'13) 'DA6JD). JBHD 'DB/QJ3 JH-F' 'D3DQEJ: "BEQ) 'D7G'1) GJ #3'3O 'DD'GH*" ('D3DE 'D/1,)30) J(BI 'DE1,9O 'D1$J) 'D%JE'FJ)" %FF' F9DF E' 1#JF'G H3E9F'G". <br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;'DJHE D' JECF #F FB(D #F "951 'D"('!" B/ 'F*GI. H#F FF81 %DJG 9DI #FG "9*JBL HEJ*L". AB/ #DPA 'DF'3 '9*('1 'DB/QJ3 JH-F' 'D/E4BJ ".1N #( AJ 'D41B. DCF D' JECFF' #F FGEDN 'DB/QJ3 3E9'F 'DD'GH*J 'D-/J+  'DB/QJ3 :1J:H1JH3 ('D'E'3  "('! 'DAJDHC'DJ'  'DB/QJ3 FJBH/JEH3 'D"+H3J H:J1GE. AC1O 'D"('! J(BI B'&E'K AJ 951F' HJ4CD EHBA'K H,H/J'K G'E'K. </font></p> </body> </html>